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NOAAS ''Ronald H. Brown'' (R 104) is a blue-water research vessel of the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, she is NOAA's only Global Class research ship.〔Federal Oceanographic Fleet Status Report May 2013〕 She was launched on May 30, 1996 at Halter Marine's Moss Point shipyard in Pascagoula (the keel being laid in February 1995) and then commissioned on July 19, 1997 in Charleston. She was NOAA's first newly built oceanographic research vessel in 17 years. The ''Brown'' is named for former Secretary of Commerce Ron Brown, who was killed in a plane crash on April 3, 1996, while on a trade mission to Bosnia,〔http://www.moc.noaa.gov/rb/index.html〕 while in office. At in length, she is the largest vessel in the NOAA fleet. The hull of the ship is hardened against ice to allow for Arctic and Antarctic research. The ship has a total of 59 bunk spaces and can seat 30 at a time in her mess room. The ship also includes a 2-bed hospital〔NOAA Ship Characteristics and Capabilities – Updated 12/6/2013〕 facility. She carries a complement of six NOAA Corps commissioned officers, one commissioned U.S. Public Health Service medical officer, 22 〔NOAA Ship Characteristics and Capabilities – Updated 12/6/2013〕crew and a maximum of 31〔NOAA Ship Characteristics and Capabilities – Updated 12/6/2013〕 scientists. The deck equipment features three winches, two fixed cranes, a portable crane, a hydrographic boom and an A-frame. This equipment gives the ''Ronald H. Brown'' a lifting capacity of up to as well as up to of cable that can pull up to . One of the winches is specifically for use with specialty cables such as optical fiber cables or coaxial EM Cable. As a research vessel, a substantial amount of the ship is dedicated to laboratories. Included in the of lab space are a computer/electronics lab, a biochemical lab and a wet lab. In addition to her state-of-the-art oceanographic sampling capabilities, the ''Ronald H. Brown'' has instrumentation to study the atmosphere, including a Doppler weather radar for a better understanding of storm dynamics at sea. This combined atmospheric and oceanographic sampling capability makes the ship unique in the world's research fleet. Scientists aboard the vessel study critical environmental issues across the world's oceans. She has participated in many national and international projects since 1997. The ''Ronald H. Brown'' and three other research ships were all built to the same basic design. The three sister ships are R/V ''Thomas G. Thompson'' (UW), R/V ''Roger Revelle'' (Scripps) and R/V ''Atlantis'' (Woods Hole). ==See also== * NOAA ships and aircraft 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「NOAAS Ronald H. Brown (R 104)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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